Pitbulls are popular family pets in America, and they have a long and complicated history as both a celebrated icon and an unfortunate target of stereotypes and fear.
Pitbull-type dogs and mixes make up an estimated 20% of dogs in the U.S., but despite the fact that many Americans share their homes with pitbull-type dogs, there are still widespread misconceptions about these dogs. Because of this, pitbulls are often restricted or banned from businesses, rental properties, and towns.
At JM Pet Resort, we do not believe in breed restrictions. We welcome dogs of all breeds and treat each pup as an individual, keeping in mind that socialization, temperament, and environment are key factors in any dog’s behavior.
As a family of dog lovers (and many pittie owners ourselves!), we are committed to combatting stereotypes about pitbull-type dogs by teaching facts to help dispel fear – which often stems from misinformation.
Here are 5 common myths you may hear about pitbulls, and the truth behind them.
Myth: Pitbull is a single breed of dog.
Fact: “Pitbull” is an umbrella term used to refer to multiple breeds that all share certain physical characteristics. Pitbulls (also affectionately known as bully breeds) are generally dogs that are medium or medium-large with a short coat, muscular build, and broad head.
The pitbull category often includes (but is not limited to) the following breeds:
- American Pitbull Terrier
- American Staffordshire Terrier
- Staffordshire Bull Terrier
- American Bull Dog
- American Bully
- Boxer
- Mastiff
- Bullmastiff
Because there isn’t a single definition of pitbull, different sources may include some of these breeds and not others.
Myth: Pitbulls are more likely to bite than other dog breeds.
Fact: Pitbull-type breeds are no more likely to bite than any other dog.
Although the media sensationalizes stories of pitbull bites, the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) reports that “controlled studies have not identified this breed group as disproportionately dangerous.” In fact, multiple studies have concluded that breed does not play a role in the likelihood of bite incidents. The factors that contribute to dog bites commonly include whether the dog is neutered/spayed, the dog’s treatment at home, and whether there is adequate supervision or control over the dog by an adult.
Myth: Pitbulls have locking jaws.
Fact: A pitbull’s jaws cannot physically “lock” in place.
In fact, their mouths and jaws are not anatomically different from any other dog. This false rumor is likely an exaggeration based on their stubborn nature – they are known for being determined, so you may see your pup tenaciously holding or shaking their toys!
Myth: Pitbulls are naturally aggressive towards people.
Fact: Pitbulls are known for being wonderful family pets. They often love people and form strong bonds with their humans.
The American Pitbull Terrier (one of the most common pitbull breeds) passed the American Temperament Test Society’s annual testing at 86.4%, coming out above golden retrievers and beagles! In fact, even dogs historically forced into dog fighting rings were bred to be friendly and affectionate with people, to ensure the handler could control their dog. While pitbulls aren’t born with natural aggression, it’s important to be respectful and cautious when interacting with any dog that you aren’t familiar with (regardless of breed).
Myth: Pitbulls are naturally aggressive toward other dogs and animals.
Fact: Pitbulls are not born with aggressive tendencies. Just like with any breed of dog, their early socialization, environment, and individual personality all play a role in how they interact with other dogs and animals.
No matter the breed, it’s important to conduct safe and proper introductions between dogs and other animals. This is one of the main reasons that we do not allow dogs to greet each other on-leash at our Premium Retail Store. It’s also a core tenant of our flagship PLAYtrain® Doggie Daycare program, which we designed to provide a structured environment for dogs of all types and temperaments to learn healthy socialization skills. We treat each dog as an individual and make use of training tools (like Haltis) to allow dogs to play and learn in a tailored playgroup, under the guidance of our PLAYtrain® Specialists. When you watch your fur-baby at play on our live webcams, you’ll see dogs of all breeds – including many love-a-BULL pitties! – out in the playgroups. We love all of the beautiful, unique pitbulls that are part of our JM family!